{"id":5603,"date":"2020-04-03T21:55:07","date_gmt":"2020-04-03T18:55:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/?p=5603"},"modified":"2020-04-04T18:51:20","modified_gmt":"2020-04-04T15:51:20","slug":"%d8%a6%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c%d9%86-%d9%84%db%95-%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%88-%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%af%db%95%da%a9%d8%a7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/?p=5603","title":{"rendered":"\u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<section  class='av_textblock_section av-k7824krl-b4bce8f87a0e6f20cd0a92a5d6244316 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>\u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5!<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k781svou-48ca0c00291933562ccb636a4801968a\">\n.av-player.av-k781svou-48ca0c00291933562ccb636a4801968a{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id=\"av_player-1\" class=\"av-player av-player-container av-k781svou-48ca0c00291933562ccb636a4801968a avia-playerstyle-minimal av_player-1  avia-builder-el-1  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_one_full  first avia-playlist-custom-font-color avia-playlist-hide-cover\"><div class=\"av-player-player-container\"><div class=\"wp-playlist wp-audio-playlist wp-playlist-light\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-current-item\"><\/div>\n\t\t<audio controls=\"controls\" preload=\"none\" width=\"1478\"\n\t\t\t><\/audio>\n\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-next\"><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-prev\"><\/div>\n\t<noscript>\n\t<ol>\n\t\t<li><a href='https:\/\/govartishk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0628\u06c6-\u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5..mp3'>\u0628\u06c6-\u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<\/a><\/li>\t<\/ol>\n\t<\/noscript>\n\t<script type=\"application\/json\" class=\"wp-playlist-script\">{\"type\":\"audio\",\"tracklist\":true,\"tracknumbers\":false,\"images\":false,\"artists\":false,\"tracks\":[{\"src\":\"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\\u0628\\u06c6-\\u062e\\u0648\\u06ce\\u0646\\u062f\\u0646\\u06d5\\u0648\\u06d5..mp3\",\"type\":\"audio\/mpeg\",\"title\":\"\",\"caption\":\"\",\"description\":\"\\\"\\u0628\\u06c6 \\u062e\\u0648\\u06ce\\u0646\\u062f\\u0646\\u06d5\\u0648\\u06d5.\\\".\",\"meta\":[]}]}<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1zu10j-f8fc81b7b47ff3cf62f278a648d19759\">\n.flex_column.av-1zu10j-f8fc81b7b47ff3cf62f278a648d19759{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-1zu10j-f8fc81b7b47ff3cf62f278a648d19759 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_player  el_before_av_image  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-373tig-f4f36b78a5854e4d67888462a07be2a2 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\"><strong><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-size: 18pt; line-height: 120%; letter-spacing: -0.2pt; color: #000000;\">\u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627<sup>*<\/sup> <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #000000;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"line-height: 120%; letter-spacing: -0.2pt;\">\u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0648\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627<\/span><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"line-height: 120%; letter-spacing: -0.2pt;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\"><strong><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; letter-spacing: -0.15pt; color: #f58430;\">\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u06ce\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u06ce\u0646\u0628\u06ce\u0631\u06af <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb; letter-spacing: -0.15pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #f58430;\">\u0648: \u0695\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" align=\"center\">\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0664\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u061b \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u0644\u06d5\u06cc \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u062c\u06ce\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062e\u06d5\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06b5\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc(\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634) \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0631\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u06a9\u06c6\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5. \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u06ce\u062f\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06ce\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u06ce\u0646\u06c6\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648 \u0686\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u06ce\u0628\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u06c6\u0632\u06cc \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u061b \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u0634\u060c \u0695\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u00ab\u0645\u0648\u062f\u06ce\u0695\u0646\u06cc\u00bb \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0698\u0646\u0646\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06a9\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u00ab\u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u00bb\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634\u060c \u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0695\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0698\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06c6\u06cc\u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0633\u0648\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5. \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06b5\u06c6\u0632 \u0648 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0626\u0627\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06a9\u0631\u06ce \u0628\u06c6\u0686\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06b5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5 \u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u062c\u06ce\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0695\u06c6\u0698\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06ce \u0645\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646[\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u062c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646] \u0646\u06d5\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0648 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0626\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0695\u06d5\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u062c\u0648\u06b5\u0627\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0664\u062f\u0627 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u062e\u06d5\u0644\u06cc\u0641\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u0644\u06d5\u06cc \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646- \u0644\u06d5 \u0686\u06d5\u0634\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0646\u061f <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u06d5 \u0686\u06d5\u0634\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5\u0642\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u06ce- \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5- \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u06ce\u06a9 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u00ab\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u00bb \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u06ce. \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u062e\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0628\u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061b \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0645\u06c6\u062f\u06ce\u0695\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u061b \u0633\u06ce\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0698\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u061b \u0648 \u0686\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc \u0640 \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0660\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0648\u06ce \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645. \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0646\u062c \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0695\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06cc \u062f\u0698\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0644\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u062f\u06d5\u062e\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\"><strong><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"color: #00a0db;\">\u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627: \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u062c\u06ce\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0695\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627. \u062a\u0627 \u0647\u06d5\u0646\u0648\u0648\u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u060c \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u062e\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0698\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u062d\u06cc \u0648 \u06cc\u06d5\u0647\u0648\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9 \u0626\u06ce\u0632\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0647\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0642\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646. \u062c\u0648\u0648\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u06ce\u0628\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u06c6\u0632\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062e\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06ce \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u0627\u0648\u0695\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06ce \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0648\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0695\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u06c6\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0647\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5. \u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u060c \u0695\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0628\u06d5\u062a \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0626\u06ce\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645<br \/>\n\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06ce.<sup>[\u0661]<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u06ce\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0695 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062e\u06d5. \u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06c6\u062f\u06c6\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc (\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5) \u0695\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0698\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc<br \/>\n\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646.<sup>[2]<\/sup> \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u06a9\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062e\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u00a0 \u0634\u06ce\u062e\u06d5 \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc (\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc) \u0648 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0628\u06ce \u0640 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631 \u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u06ce\u06a9 \u0628\u06cc\u0647\u06d5\u0648\u06ce \u062f\u06d5\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06ce \u0628\u06d5 \u00ab\u0634\u06d5\u0631\u0642\u06cc\u00bb \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0640 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u06c6\u062f\u06c6\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc(\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5) \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0641\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062a\u06d5\u0633\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0634\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0634 \u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0695\u0633\u0648\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u062c\u06ce\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u00a0 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u06ce\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0634\u06a9\u06b5 \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u0631\u06ce\u062a. \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5: \u0628\u06d5 \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0631\u060c \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u06a9\u06d5 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06c6\u062f\u06ce\u0695\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0628\u06ce. \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u06c6\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u06d5\u062e\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u06a9\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0644\u06d5\u0646\u0648\u06ce \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u06c6\u062f\u06c6\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062f\u06ce\u0695\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0698\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u06ce \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u062a \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06b5\u06c6\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f (\u0648 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06ce\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062e\u06cc \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5.<sup>[3]<\/sup> \u0641\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0628\u06c6 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06ce\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0695\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06cc\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0645\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\"><strong><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"color: #00adef;\"><span style=\"color: #00a0db;\">\u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627: \u0686\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06ce\u0698\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u06cc<\/span> <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u06ce\u0698\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u06d5\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u0646 (\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0686\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0647\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u0627) \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0686\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06ce \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9 \u0648 \u0639\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u06d5\u0646\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u0646\u061b \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u06c6\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5. \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0686\u06c6\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5. \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce\u00a0 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u0644\u06d5\u06cc \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06d5\u0633\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u00a0 \u067e\u06ce\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0686\u0648\u0648\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0628\u06ce\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0644\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06cc(\u0695\u06c6\u0634\u0646\u0628\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc) \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06c6 \u06a9\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9 \u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u06b5 \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u00a0 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0632\u06af\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u062a\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u0646. \u00ab\u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u00bb \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0695\u06cc\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u062d\u06d5\u06a4\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0641\u06ce\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u061b \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u062d\u06d5\u06a4\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u06ce\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06cc. \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06a9\u062a\u06ce\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627. \u0628\u06ce\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06a9\u062a\u06ce\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0626\u06d5\u062d\u0645\u06d5\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u00bb\u06cc\u06d5\u061b \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u06c6\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u0633\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u0645 \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u00ab\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0631\u00bb \u06a9\u06d5 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0686\u0648\u0648\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0640 \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u00ab\u0639\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc \u0695\u06d5\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0639\u06cc. \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u06b5 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0647\u0627\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06d5\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06c6\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u063a\u06d5\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u0645\u06d5\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc (\u062f. \u0661\u0664\u0669\u0661). \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0698\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0644\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u062a\u06ce\u0628\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062e\u06cc \u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u06c6\u0698\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u061b \u0648\u00a0 \u00ab\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0648 \u0632\u0631\u0648\u0648\u0641\u00bb\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u0642\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u06ce\u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0645\u06d5\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0640 \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u0646\u00bb \u0633\u06ce\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u00bb. \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u0646\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u062f\u06ce\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0634 \u0634\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u00a0 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc \u0628\u06af\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06ce \u062e\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u06ce\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u06ce\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0695\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0631\u06ce\u0698 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<sup>[4]<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u0641\u06ce\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06c6\u062f\u06ce\u0695\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0632\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0648. \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06d5\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc (\u0661\u0667\u0667\u0666 \u2013 \u0661\u0668\u0662\u0667) \u0644\u06d5 \u0686\u0627\u0648 \u0695\u06cc\u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06c6\u062f\u06ce\u0695\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u06d5\u0645\u0645\u06d5\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u06d5\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0634\u0627 \u0648\u06d5\u0644\u06cc\u06cc\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0634\u0646\u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0644\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0626\u0627\u06b5\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0647\u06c6\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0626\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u0646\u0647\u06d5\u060c \u062c\u06d5\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u061b \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5 \u062f\u06ce\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0695\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u00ab\u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u06d5 \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u0644\u0642\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc-\u00a0 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0632\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5.<sup>[5]<\/sup> \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0642\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u063a\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0632\u0648\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u06ce\u06b5\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5. \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06a9\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06d5\u06cc \u0642\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5\u0639\u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5 \u0647\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0695\u06c6\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0648\u06d5. \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06ce\u0647\u0644\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u060c \u067e\u06d5\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0644\u0642\u06cc\u00a0 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u062d\u0645\u06d5\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 (\u0661\u0665\u0666\u0664 \u0640 \u0661\u0666\u0666\u0664) \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648\u061b \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0695\u06d5\u0633\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0634\u06d5\u0631\u0639 \u067e\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06a9\u06d5\u0646\u060c \u067e\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06d5\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06a9\u06d5\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u0695\u06ce\u062f\u0627 \u0686\u0648\u0648\u0646. \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0668\u0661\u0662 \u06af\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06ce\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0634\u06ce\u062e \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0634\u06ce\u062e\u06cc \u0644\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06ce \u067e\u06d5\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0686\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06ce \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u062c\u06ce\u0628\u06ce\u06b5\u06ce. \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0668\u0662\u0661 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0686\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06d5\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u062c\u06ce\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06d5 \u063a\u06d5\u06cc\u0631\u06d5 \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u06d5\u062c\u06ce \u0628\u0648\u0648.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u06a4\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u06c6\u0646\u0633\u0646\u060c \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u06d5\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06ce\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0632\u062f\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0648\u06d5\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u062c\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u062c\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06cc\u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u061b \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9 \u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0668\u0663\u0669 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c<sup>[6]<\/sup> \u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u06c6\u062f\u06ce\u0695\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0627. \u0628\u06ce\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0698\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0686\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0648. \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0668\u0660\u0661\u060c \u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u062a\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0647\u06ce\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0639\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0646\u06d5\u062c\u06d5\u0641\u062f\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u0644\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06b5\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0668\u0660\u0666 \u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u062a. \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5 \u062e\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0632\u06d5\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u062f\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u062a\u060c \u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u061b \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0639\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06ce \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u06ce\u06b5\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u062c\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0647\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06ce\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0695 \u0628\u06c6 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06cc\u0639\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u06d5\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642.<sup>[7]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0626\u06d5\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5 \u062f\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06cc\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0698\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u0698\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0634\u06ce\u062e \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06c6 \u0632\u0627\u06b5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u06c6\u0686\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0628\u06d5\u062c\u06ce\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u06ce\u0647\u0644\u06cc \u0640 \u0648 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u06ce\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u06ce\u0698\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u067e\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0644\u06cc\u06cc\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u062e\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06a4\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0628\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a.<sup>[8]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0668\u0662\u0660\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u062c\u06ce\u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06ce\u062e \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06b5 \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u06d5\u062c\u06ce \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u061b \u067e\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u060c\u00a0 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u06ce\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u062a\u0631\u06c6\u06b5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u06b5\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06d5\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06cc \u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u0632\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u062a\u0631\u06c6\u06b5 \u0648 \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce \u0628\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06ce\u062e \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u06d5\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5\u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0686\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0646\u06d5\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06ce\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<sup>[9]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u0648\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0695\u06cc\u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06a4\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u06c6\u0646\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5 \u062f\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u0634\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0648\u06ce \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06ce. \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648\u062d \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0639\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u0698\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u062a\u0631. \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06ce\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06c6\u0627\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0639\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u0640 \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0640 \u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0698\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0698\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u0631\u06d5. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u06d5\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0695\u06cc\u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0640 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0645\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06a4\u0695\u06a9\u06ce\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0632\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0695\u06d5\u0642\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u062e \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u06c6\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0640 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0644\u06ce\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0640 \u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06ce. \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0632\u062f\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0695\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06b5\u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0646\u06c6\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u062c\u06ce\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5. \u0634\u06ce\u062e \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0686\u0648\u0648\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u0648\u0634\u06d5 \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc \u0640 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc (\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06cc) \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u062d\u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0634\u06ce\u062e \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06d5 \u0644\u06ce\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u0633\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06cc.<sup>[10]<\/sup> \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u062e\u0634\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u062c\u06ce\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0644\u06ce\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0633\u06c6\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u06ce\u0632\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0631\u062f.<sup>[11]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u062d\u06d5\u06a4\u062f\u06cc\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0641\u06ce\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0668\u0660\u0660 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u06ce\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0695\u06cc\u0634\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627. \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u067e\u06ce\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062f\u06ce\u0695\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\"><strong><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"color: #00a0db;\">\u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0645: \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0632\u062f\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0695\u06cc\u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0626\u0627\u0648\u06ce\u062a\u06d5 \u0640 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u0646. \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0633 \u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0668\u0667\u0668\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0698\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u00bb\u062e\u06c6\u0634\u06d5\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u00bb \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u00bb\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5.<sup>[12]<\/sup> \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06ce \u06a9\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u062e\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0628\u0698\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u062e\u06ce\u06b5\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0628\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06c6 \u0647\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u061b<sup>[13]<\/sup> \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u00ab\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u00bb \u062a\u06d5\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u0634\u06ce\u062e\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u062a \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06ce\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646. \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0695\u0633\u0648\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0695\u06c6\u06b5\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0632\u062f\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u067e\u06ce\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u06af\u06ce\u0695\u0627 \u0648 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06d5\u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc\u00a0 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0634\u06ce\u062e \u0645\u06d5\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0648\u062f \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06ce\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u061b \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u060c \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06b5\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06c6 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0695\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<sup>[14]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6\u0644\u06c6\u0698\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0632\u062f\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0695\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0698\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u062f\u0627. \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0632\u062f\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0695\u06d5\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0695\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0645\u06d5\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06ce \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u0631\u0627. \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u062a\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0695\u06ce\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u061b \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0628\u06ce \u067e\u06ce\u0686 \u0648 \u067e\u06d5\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u06cc\u00a0 \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u067e\u06ce\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u067e\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u062a \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0647\u06d5\u0628\u06cc \u062d\u06d5\u0646\u0628\u06d5\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6\u0644\u06c6\u0698\u06cc\u06cc \u0695\u06d5\u062f\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0632 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0632\u062f\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0645\u06d5\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u06d5\u062c\u06ce \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u00a0 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u06d5\u0645\u0645\u06d5\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u06d5\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0633\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0641\u06ce\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0642\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0646. \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u062e\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0686\u06cc\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u06d5\u062c\u06ce \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0632\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0648\u062f\u06d5\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0626\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0695\u06c6\u06cc\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<sup>[15]<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0662\u0660\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0632\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u062f\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0662\u0665\u060c \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06a9\u06d5\u0631\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0639\u0648\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06a9\u06d5 \u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06d5\u062a\u062d \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0646\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06d5\u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u06c6\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u0648 \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc[\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06b5] \u0628\u0648\u0648. \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0695\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0632\u067e\u06d5\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0631\u06ce\u061b \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u0631\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0633\u06ce\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5 \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0627\u063a \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u062e\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0641\u06ce\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u062c\u06ce\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0648\u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u06c6\u0695\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u06d5\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06ce \u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u062e\u0634\u06cc\u0628\u0648\u0648.<sup>[16]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0631\u06ce\u0698\u062e\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u06b5\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06c6\u062e\u06c6\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06d5\u062a\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u067e\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0640 \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648\u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u062c\u06ce \u06a9\u0631\u0627.<sup>[17]<\/sup> \u0628\u06ce\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u062e\u06c6\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0639\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0633\u06cc(\u0661\u0668\u0667\u0666\u0640\u0661\u0669\u0666\u0660)\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u06ce\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06cc \u00ab\u0695\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0631\u00bb\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5. \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0648\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062a\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u067e\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06ce\u062a\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u06a9\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u062c\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0695\u06cc\u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f.<sup>[18]<\/sup> \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u00a0 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0660\u0669 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0695\u06ce\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u06d5\u062d\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0645\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u00bb\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u00ab \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u00bb\u06cc\u00a0 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0695\u06ce\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u00ab\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u00bb \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u00ab \u0634\u06ce\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u00bb \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u00ab\u062e\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0646\u0686 \u0633\u06d5\u062f \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0695\u0627\u067e\u06d5\u0695\u0646\u00bb.<sup>[19]<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u0632 \u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u0632\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u06ce\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u062c\u06ce\u06cc\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u062d\u0645\u06d5\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0695\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0648 \u062e\u06d5\u0645\u062e\u06c6\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0634\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0642\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0641\u06ce\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u06d5\u00a0 \u00ab\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u00bb \u0644\u06d5 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06a9\u0631\u06ce. \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u062c\u06af\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0628\u06c6 \u0647\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06ce \u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\/\u067e\u0631\u06c6\u0698\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5. \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u06b5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u067e\u0631\u06c6\u0698\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u0648\u067e\u0695 \u0695\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0627. \u067e\u0627\u0634 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06cc \u0634\u06ce\u062e \u0633\u06d5\u0639\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0662\u0665\u060c \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062e\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0626\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u061b \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0686\u06d5\u0634\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0695\u06cc\u0646\u06ce\u06a9 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u0628\u062f\u0631\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0686 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9 \u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u062f\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u0642\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631 \u0686\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u06ce\u0646 \u0648 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06d5 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5 \u06af\u0631\u06ce\u062f\u0627.<sup>[20]<\/sup> \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5 \u062f\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06b5\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0648\u06ce\u0698\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0695\u06d5\u0633\u0645 \u0648 \u0695\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u062a\u06c6\u0695\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0639\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0695\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u06d5\u062a\u062d\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u06b5\u06ce\u0646\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u062c\u0645\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0648\u062a \u0626\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0695\u06d5\u062c\u06d5\u0628 \u062a\u06d5\u06cc\u0628 \u0626\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0686\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0628\u06d5 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0634\u06d5\u00a0 \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0695\u06ce \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06d5\u0633\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u00ab\u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc \u00ab \u0644\u06d5 \u0642\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u06ce\u0646. \u06a9\u06d5 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0627\u063a\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0695\u06d5\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0642\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648. \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u00a0 \u0644\u06ce\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06ce \u067e\u06ce\u0686 \u0648 \u067e\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u062a \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u0634\u06cc \u0647\u06c6\u06af\u0631\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0695\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u00bb.<sup>[21]<\/sup> \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06b5\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u06af\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u06ce\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0698\u06d5\u0646\u00a0 \u0628\u06c6 \u0695\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06c6\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u060c \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0648\u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0647\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0695\u06cc\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u060c \u0647\u06ce\u0632\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0686 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0686 \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u062f\u0627. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0632\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0686\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0644\u0642\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0639\u0633 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0666\u0663 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0648\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a \u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0648 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062f\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u00a0 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06d5\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06c6\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0642\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0645 \u0646\u06d5\u062f\u0627. \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0686\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5. \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0639\u0633\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u06cc\u0633\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0695\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0695\u06c6\u06b5 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f\u0627 [\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646]\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0695\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u06c6\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u06c6\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0631\u06ce\u0698\u06cc\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u0627\u06b5 \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0648\u062a\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627. \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0639\u0633\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u062f \u0628\u06d5 \u0686\u0695\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u0639\u06d5\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u062f\u06ce\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc \u062d\u06d5\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u062d\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0628\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0645\u0633 \u0648 \u062d\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0648\u06ce\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0698\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06cc\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062e\u0627\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0644\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u0627. \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06cc\u0645 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u06af\u0631\u06ce\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0698\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u062c\u06ce\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0644\u06d5\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u062d\u0645\u06d5\u062f \u06a9\u06d5\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06c6\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06b5\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0664\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0695\u06c6\u062d\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u0695\u06cc\u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06d5\u0639\u06cc\u062f \u0695\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0648\u062a\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u0632\u06af\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06ce\u0645\u0634\u06d5\u0642 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0663\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u0698\u0631\u0627\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u0632\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a. \u06a9\u06d5\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06c6 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u062d\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u062d\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06d5\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0686\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u00a0 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0641\u06d5\u0642\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0648. \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u062a \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0639\u0633 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0695\u06ce \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u00a0 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06c6 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0695\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0631\u062a\u06d5\u0634 \u0644\u06d5 \u062d\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0628 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0667\u0669 \u0648 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0662 \u0644\u06d5 \u062d\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0634 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0626\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0661\u062f\u0627 \u0626\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u067e\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u06c6\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u00a0 \u062f\u0698\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0646- \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0633\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5- \u067e\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06d5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u06d5\u062f\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06c6\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u06d5\u0645\u0645\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<sup>[22]<\/sup>\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u06d5\u06cc\u0641\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0648 \u0695\u06d5\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0646\u06af\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06a4\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0642\u06d5\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9 \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0632\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5. \u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u067e\u06ce\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0686\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0631. \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062f\u06ce\u0695\u0646\u060c \u0644\u06ce\u0628\u0695\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5 \u0648 \u0634\u06a9\u06b5 \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u062a. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\"><strong><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"color: #00a0db;\">\u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0660 \u0628\u06d5\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0648\u06d5: \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc \u0640 \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0660\u06cc \u0632\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u06c6\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u060c \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u062e\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062e\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a \u0626\u06ce\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0634 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0648\u06ce\u0632\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u06d5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u00a0 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627. \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u06ce \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0698\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u00a0 \u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0646\u0648\u0648\u06a9\u06d5\u0634 \u062a\u0627 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0646. \u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0634\u06c6\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06ce\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06af\u06ce\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u061b \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0633\u06c6\u06a4\u06cc\u06d5\u062a \u062f\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5 \u06cc\u0627\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u06c6\u0695\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0633\u0631 \u0648 \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0644\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0626\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0667\u0660 \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0660\u0628\u06d5\u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06ce. \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0628\u06d5\u062a \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u06ce \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06a9\u0631\u06ce \u06a9\u06d5 \u062c\u06d5\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc \u0640 \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5 \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u0686 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06d5. \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0686\u06c6\u0646\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u06d5\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u06ce\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc \u2013 \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0660 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0646\u0648\u0648\u06a9\u06d5\u0634 \u0634\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u06c6 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627<br \/>\n\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5.<sup>[23]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062a\u060c \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0686\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062a\u0628\u06ce. \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646: \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0660 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u0627\u0646\u06ce\u06a9 \u062c\u06af\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u06a4\u0627\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u062a\u06ce\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0648 \u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06ce\u0695\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0639\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0648.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062c\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0667\u0660 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0648\u06b5\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627. \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u062a\u06ce\u0628\u0641\u0631\u06c6\u0634\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0648. \u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u0634 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646. \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u0631\u06ce\u0698\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0660\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0633\u06d5\u06cc\u0646 \u06a4\u06cc\u06b5\u06cc\u06b5\u0648\u0648\u060c \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (\u0661\u0669\u0665\u0662 -\u0662\u0660\u0660\u0660) \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0632\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5\u0633 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a. \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0698\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc (\u067e\u0634\u062a \u0626\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0631\u0631\u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06cc\u0639\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0646) \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5. \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0686\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a4\u06cc\u06b5\u06cc\u06b5\u0648\u0648 \u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0642\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06d5\u0644\u06ce\u06a9 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0695\u0648\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9 \u0633\u06d5\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u0639\u06d5\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u0645\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062e\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u0647\u06ce\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0633\u06c6\u06a4\u06cc\u06d5\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u06c6\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u067e\u06d5\u0695\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0662\u06cc \u062d\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u06d5 \u0644\u0648\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0695\u06d5\u062e\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0648\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u0626\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0648. \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0628\u0695\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u0644\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06af\u0631\u06ce\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u06ce. \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06b5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06a4\u06cc\u06b5\u06cc\u06b5\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0698\u06ce\u0631\u060c \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u0631\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06c6\u0695\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0686\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06b5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0667\u0660 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0644\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0639\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627 \u0626\u0648\u062c\u06d5\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0628\u06ce. \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a \u0646\u06d5\u0628\u06ce: \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0667\u0660 \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0641\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06b5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0640 \u0686 \u0628\u06af\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0640 \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0686\u0645 \u062f\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6 \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u0631\u062a. \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0642\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u062e\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646: \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u06d5\u067e\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0639\u06cc\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0639\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648. \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0698\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u00a0 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0698\u06d5 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u0631\u06ce \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648. \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0660\u060c \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u06c6\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0695\u06cc\u0633\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0661 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u06ce\u06a9 \u0628\u06d5 \u0645\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0631\u06c6\u0631\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0648 \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0648\u0632\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0645\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u067e\u0631\u06c6 \u067e\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627 (\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u0631\u06af \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0632\u06af\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0648)\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0695\u06d5\u062f \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u061b \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0634\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06ce.<sup>[24]<\/sup> \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0660\u060c \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0645\u06d5\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0660\u060c \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0626\u0648\u063a\u06b5\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u067e\u06c6\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0642\u06d5\u06cc \u0644\u06ce \u06a9\u0631\u0627. \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0664\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0695\u06c6\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc [\u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u06d5 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u067e\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06cc] \u0646\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u00a0 \u0644\u06d5 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u00bb \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u00bb \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0634\u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0641\u06d5\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06ce \u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06a9\u06d5\u0646. \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0668 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06d5 \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u0627 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0628\u06d5\u062a \u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0645\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06b5\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce \u0628\u0695\u0627 \u0648 \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0644\u06d5\u0646\u0648\u06ce \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06d5\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0627.\u00a0 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u062d\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06b5\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u063a\u06d5\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06d5\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06ce\u0631\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0666\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06ce \u0646\u06ce\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06c6\u0646 \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6 \u06af\u0631\u062a\u061b \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u06af\u06c6\u06a4\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06d5\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0628\u062f\u06c6 \u0644\u06d5 \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0665\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f \u0647\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06d5\u0641\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06ce\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u06b5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u062e\u06c6\u067e\u06ce\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0646\u06d5\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0628\u0698\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0662\u062f\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0628\u0698\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0698\u0648\u0626\u06d5\u0646\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0665\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06c6 \u0626\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc (\u0632\u06c6\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631) \u0666\u0663\u0664\u0669\u0663 \u062f\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627. \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0644\u0628\u0698\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<sup>[25]<\/sup> \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0664\u00a0 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u06c6\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc. \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u060c \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u062f\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u00bb[\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634] \u06a9\u06d5 \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06a9\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06c6 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0628\u0695\u06ce. \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0626\u0648\u06a9\u062a\u06c6\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0644\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u062c\u06c6\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0631 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u061b \u0628\u06d5 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0647\u06ce\u0631\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627\u067e\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u00a0 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0698\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0663\u0665 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646. \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u06d5 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0686\u06d5\u0631\u062e\u06d5\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0648.<sup>[26]<\/sup> \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0641\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0695\u06ce\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0634\u06d5\u0695 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5. \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0648\u06ce\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0648\u062e\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc-\u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0695\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0695\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06ce\u0698\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u0627\u0628\u06ce. \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u060c \u062c\u06af\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0698\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc(\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634) \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u062c\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06c6 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0644\u06d5 \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce.<sup>[27]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc \u0640 \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0660 \u0648 \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0660 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5. \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u0631\u06ce\u0698\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0660\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u0632\u0648\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0645\u06d5\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u06d5\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06d5\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0632\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u0626\u06d5\u0632\u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0642\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0631\u06d5\u060c \u067e\u06d5\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u061b \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u062c\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5. \u0648\u062a\u06d5 \u0628\u06ce\u0698\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0626\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0639\u0627 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u06c6\u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u067e\u06ce\u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0646\u06ce\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc-\u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u062f\u0627.<sup>[28]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u067e\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0669\u060c \u0628\u0632\u0648\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u0628\u06ce\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0695\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u060c \u0646\u06d5\u062c\u0645\u06d5\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062c (\u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u0644\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u0627\u0631) \u0628\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u062a\u06d5\u0628\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0628\u062f\u0648\u06b5\u06b5\u0627 \u0639\u06d5\u0632\u06d5\u0645 \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0631 \u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u067e\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0626\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645\u06d5 \u0628\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0634 \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5.\u00a0 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0661 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0647\u06ce\u0632\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627.\u00a0 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0631\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0661\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u060c \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0642\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0639\u06d5\u062a \u0628\u06d5 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0647\u06ce\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0626\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u06ce\u0646\u06ce \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u06b5\u0642\u06d5\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0633\u06ce\u0646 \u0648 \u0626\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645\u06d5 \u0628\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u061b \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06c6\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642\u00a0 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0628\u062c\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0663\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06ce\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0662\u060c \u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0648\u06ce\u0698 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0686\u06c6 \u0644\u06d5 \u0641\u0695\u06c6\u06a9\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u062f\u0632\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u0648\u06d5\u067e\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u06af\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0648\u06ce\u0698\u060c \u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u06a9 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06b5 \u0632\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u062c\u06ce\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0648\u06ce\u0698 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u06c6 \u0628\u0695\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5.<sup>[29]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0631\u06ce\u0698\u0645\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u06d5\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u06d5 \u0645\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06ce \u0695\u06c6\u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0686\u0648\u0648\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u06ce\u0695\u06ce. \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u06a9 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0647\u06ce\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0634 \u067e\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u06ce\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5. \u0628\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0634 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u0648\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06c6\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0663 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u0647\u06ce\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0665 \u0626\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u061b \u0628\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0639\u0633\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06af\u06c6\u0695\u06ce.<sup>[30]<\/sup> \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u0628\u0698\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0645\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0634 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06c6\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062d\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0648\u062f\u0627. \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0665\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06ce \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u06d5\u0634 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\"><strong><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"color: #00a0db;\">\u06a9\u06c6\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u06d5 [\u0628\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646] \u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0646\u061b \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0626\u0627\u062e\u06ce\u0648(\u06af\u0641\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u062a\u06ce\u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u06af\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06ce\u0698\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u06a9\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0632\u06d5\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u0634\u062f\u0627. \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0646\u0648\u0648\u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0641\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06ce\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06b5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5. \u0628\u06c6 \u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06d5\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0626\u06c6\u0644\u06cc\u06a4\u06ce\u0631 \u0695\u06c6\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u067e\u0631\u06c6\u0698\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06af\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u062e\u0631\u06ce\u062a\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0660\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0648\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u00ab \u0641\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06ce\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u00bb \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u060c \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5. \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0634\u06c6\u0695\u0634\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 (\u0686 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u06cc\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9)\u060c \u0686\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u0642\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u062e\u06cc \u00ab\u067e\u06c6\u0633\u062a \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u00bb\u00a0 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc (\u0646\u06d5 \u0644\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06b5 \u0640 \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646) \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0686 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06a4 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u06ce \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u0695\u06c6\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0695\u06ce\u0648\u0634\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0626\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u0628\u06a9\u0631\u06ce. \u0695\u06c6\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5 \u062f\u06ce\u0646\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0698\u06d5 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0695\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0644\u06ce \u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5: \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062a\u06d5\u0633\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u00a0 \u0628\u06c6 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u062a\u0631\u06c6\u06b5\u00a0 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u060c \u06af\u06c6\u0695\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u062e\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06ce \u06a9\u06c6\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u06ce\u0631 \u0648 \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u062f\u0627. \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u0626\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u062f\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5.<sup>[31]<\/sup> \u0695\u06c6\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648 \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0698\u06ce\u0631\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u06c6 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0646\u06ce \u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u06d5\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0695\u0633\u0648\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627 (\u062c\u06d5\u0647\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0646\u06cc)\u00a0 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc (\u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u062a)\u062f\u0627. \u06a9\u06d5 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0646\u06af\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0634\u00a0 \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0648\u06d5\u062e\u06c6 \u06af\u0631\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u06ce\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u062c\u06ce\u06cc \u0640 \u062a\u06ce\u0695\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9 \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062c\u06d5\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06ce \u062f\u06d5\u062e\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u06ce\u06af\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06c6\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0648 \u0648 \u06af\u0648\u0644\u06d5\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06ce\u0698 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0695\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0698\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5. \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06ce\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u062f\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062c \u06af\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06ce \u062e\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0633\u06ce\u06cc \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642 (\u06a9\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0628\u06ce \u0648\u06ce\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0698\u06d5\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06ce \u0628\u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u06d5\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0646). \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u060c\u00a0 \u062c\u06af\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u06d5\u0645 \u0648\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0648 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0640 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u062a\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648.<sup>[32]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u060c(\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634)\u060c\u00a0 \u067e\u0627\u0634 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0661 \u0648\u06d5\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0646\u0647\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06d5 \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0631\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0648 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06c6\u0698\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06d5. \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0695\u06cc\u062a\u06c6\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06c6 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0642\u06cc\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0642\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0645\u0695\u06d5\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5: \u0628\u06d5\u0634\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5 \u0646\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0686\u06d5 \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0695\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0626\u06d5\u0644\u0646\u06d5\u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u062f\u06d5\u06af\u0631\u06ce\u061b \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0647\u06c6\u06cc \u0628\u06c6\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06c6\u062e\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u0698\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634. \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5 \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06ce\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0686\u06ce\u00a0 \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u00a0 \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06ce \u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 . \u0633\u06ce\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0695\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u0644\u0627\u0641\u06d5\u062a \u0628\u06c6 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u0626\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u062e\u06d5\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u062a \u0695\u06d5\u0642\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u06d5 \u0642\u06d5\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5 \u0640 \u0686 \u0628\u06af\u0627 \u0628\u06d5 \u0641\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0640 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u06d5. \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06a9\u06d5\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u0633\u06d5\u0646\u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0665 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u06d5\u062e\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0647\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6 \u06af\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0648\u06d5. \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0662\u0665\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u06b5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u0648\u06b5\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0626\u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0626\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0646.<sup>[33]<\/sup> \u06a9\u06d5 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u06ce \u063a\u0627\u0641\u06b5 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0632\u06ce\u062f\u06d5 \u06af\u0648\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u06d5\u0648\u0647\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0648\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0632\u06cc \u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634. \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06d5 \u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u0686\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u062a\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u0642\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u06ce. \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0647\u06d5\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0695\u06ce\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06d5\u00a0 \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06cc \u0661\u0669\u0668\u0660\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5\u00a0 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u062a\u06d5\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce \u0644\u06d5 \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u062e\u06c6\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06ce\u060c (\u0628\u06d5 \u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u0664\u0660\u0660\u0660\u0660 \u06a9\u06d5\u0633 \u0645\u06d5\u0632\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0626\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06ce\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0660\u0660 \u06a9\u06d5\u0633 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646).<sup>[34]<\/sup> \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u06d5 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0646\u062a\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u06b5\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06ce\u062f\u0627\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u06b5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0698\u06ce\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u06d5\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0644\u06d5 \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u06ce\u0646\u0646\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u06d5\u060c \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0632\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6 \u0628\u06a9\u0631\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u0628\u06d5 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06d5 \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5\u00a0 \u0686\u06d5\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u06d5.<sup>[35]<\/sup> \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0695\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0648\u062e\u06d5\u0645\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u06ce\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9\u00a0 \u0645\u06d5\u062d\u0641\u06d5\u0644\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 (\u0628\u06d5 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u062e\u06c6\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5)\u060c \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0698\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06d5 \u06a9\u06d5 \u067e\u06d5\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5\u0645\u06d5. \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u062a\u06d5\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0695\u06ce\u0698\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u06a9\u06d5\u0645 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06d5 \u0648 \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06d5\u06cc\u0648\u06d5\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. \u062f\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06c6\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06d5 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06d5\u062a\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u0626\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u06c6 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631 \u062f\u06d5\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u06ce\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06ce\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u06d5 \u0628\u0646\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0628\u062c\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u00a0 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u06a9\u06d5\u06cc\u0641 \u062e\u06c6\u0634 \u0628\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u06cc \u062e\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u06ce\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u06c6\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0695\u0627\u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0648\u0631\u06d5 \u067e\u06d5\u0631\u06ce\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646. \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u06d5\u0686\u06ce \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06a9\u06d5\u0631\u06d5 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5 \u0632\u06c6\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0646\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631 \u0628\u06d5\u0645\u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0628\u06d5 \u067e\u06ce\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06ce\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u0648\u06d5. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u06d5 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u060c \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0695\u06cc\u062a\u06c6\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0698\u06d5 \u0695\u06c6\u0698\u0626\u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u06d5\u0633\u06ce\u06a9 \u06a9\u06d5\u06b5\u06a9\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06b5\u06ce\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u0628\u06ce) \u0648\u06ce\u0695\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06d5 \u062e\u06c6\u0646\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06c6 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u06b5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0695\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u0640 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u06c6\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0645\u06d5\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0641\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u06d5\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u06d5\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u00a0 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0644\u06d5\u0646\u0648\u06ce \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5. \u0644\u06d5\u0648 \u067e\u06d5\u0695\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce \u0628\u06b5\u06ce\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u0634\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06c6\u067e\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646 \u0647\u06d5\u0645\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u06ce \u062a\u06ce\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u0632\u0627\u06b5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0634 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0639\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u0628\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u06b5\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u06d5\u0633\u06cc\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u06cc\u0639\u06d5 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06c6\u0631\u062a\u06c6\u062f\u06c6\u06a9\u0633 \u0648 \u0628\u06ce \u0628\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06ce\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06c6\u0695\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0626\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0648 \u0644\u06d5 \u0646\u06d5\u0642\u0634\u0628\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06d5\u0644\u06d5\u0641\u06cc\u06af\u06d5\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u06d5 \u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0646\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0631\u06ce\u062a\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648. \u0628\u06d5\u062f\u06d5\u0631 \u0644\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u060c \u0648\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06c6\u067e\u0627\u06af\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u06cc \u067e\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0628\u06d5 \u0698\u0646\u06d5 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0695 \u0648 \u0641\u06d5\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0628\u06c6 \u06a9\u06c6\u06cc\u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0698\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u06d5 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0647\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06d5\u0648\u0642\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u0647\u06d5\u0645\u062f\u06d5\u0647\u06ce\u0646\u0631\u06ce\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06d5\u062f\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u06d5\u00a0 \u062c\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06d5\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u06ce\u06a9\u0633\u0686\u0648\u0627\u06b5\u06ce\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u0686 \u0695\u0627\u062f\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0695\u0648\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0627\u0645\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u06d5 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646.<sup>[\u0663\u0666]<\/sup> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">*. Michiel Leezenberg, \u00abReligion Among the Kurds: Between Naqshbandi Sufism and IS Salafism.\u00bb In The Kurdish Question Revisited, Edited by Gareth Stansfield and Mohammed Shareef, 33-46 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; color: #00adef; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #00a0db;\">\u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0686\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;\"><span lang=\"AR-YE\" style=\"font-family: shasenem-kiteb; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\"><span style=\"line-height: 120%;\">1.\u00a0 for a recent collection of papers on these various groups, including Christian ones, see <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Khanna Omarkhali (ed.), Religious Minorities in Kurdistan (Berlin: De Gruyter, 2014). <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">On the Yazidis, see e.g. Nelida fuccaro, Te Other Kurds: Yazidis in Colonial Iraq (london: <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">I. B. Tauris, 1999); Christine allison, Te Yezidi Oral Tradition in Iraqi Kurdistan <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">(london: Curzon, 2001); Philip Kreyenbroek, Yezidism: Its Background, Observances, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">and Textual Tradition (lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen, 1995); Birg\u00fcl a\u00e7\u0131ky\u0131ld\u0131z, Te Yezidis <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">(london: I. B. Tauris, 2010). On the ahl-e Haqq, next to the classical studies by Minorsky, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">see e.g. Nuri Yasin al-Hirzani, al-kake\u2019iyye: Dirasa anthrubulujiyya li\u2019l-haya al-\u2018ijtima\u2019iyya <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">(Erbil, 2007). On the (Kurdish) alevis, see for example the papers collected in Paul White <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">and Joost Jongerden (eds), Turkey\u2019s Alevi Enigma: A Comprehensive Overview (leiden: <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Brill, 2003). On the Shabak, see amal Vinogradov, \u201cEthnicity, cultural discontinuity, and <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">power brokers in Northern Iraq: Te case of the Shabak,\u201d American Ethnologist 1 (1974) <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">pp. 207-18; Michiel leezenberg, \u201cBetween assimilation and Deportation: History of <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">the Shabak and the Kakais in Northern Iraq,\u201d in B. Kellner-Heinkele and K. Kehl-Bodrogi <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">(eds), Syncretistic Religious Communities in the Near East (leiden: Brill, 1997).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">2.\u00a0 for a notable exception, see for example Martin van Bruinessen and Joyce Blau (eds), <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">\u201cIslam des Kurdes,\u201d Les annales de l\u2019autre Islam 5 (Paris: INalCO, 1998). See also the <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">papers collected in Van Bruinessen\u2019s Mullas, Sufs, and Heretics: Te Role of Religion in <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Kurdish Society (Istanbul: ISIS Press, 2000).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">3.\u00a0 Tus, I will also avoid discussion of how, especially in more secular nationalist circles, the <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Yezidi faith has come to be construed as a branch or ofshoot of Zoroastrianism, and as <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">such the Kurds\u2019 original, pre-Islamic religion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">4.\u00a0 I have described his process of vernacularization in more detail in \u201cEl\u00ee Teremax\u00ee and the <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">vernacularisation of madrasa learning in Kurdistan,\u201d Iranian Studies 47:5, pp. 713-33. See <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">also Zeynelabidin Zinar, Xwendina medres\u00ea (Stockholm, 1993).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">5.\u00a0 I. Weismann and f. Zachs (eds), \u201cforeword,\u201d Ottoman Reform and Muslim Regeneration: <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Studies in Honor of Butrus Abu-Manneh (london: I. B. Tauris, 2005) p. 10. Cf. e.g. albert <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Hourani, \u201cSufsm and Modern Islam: Mawlana Khalid and the Naqshbandi order,\u201d in his <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Te Emergence of the Modern Middle East (london: Palgrave Macmillan, 1981) pp. 75-89; <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Butrus abu-Manneh, Studies on Islam and the Ottoman Empire in the 19th<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">\u00a0century (1826\u2013<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">1876) (Istanbul: Isis Press, 2001).NOTES<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">548<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">pp. [36\u201338] <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">6.\u00a0 Martin van Bruinessen, Agha, Shaikh, and State: Te Social and Political Structures of <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Kurdistan (london: Zed Books, 1992) esp. pp. 224-34. In fairness, it should be noted <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">that van Bruinessen also mentions the Khalidiyya Naqshbandi\u2019s distinct and decentral-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">ized organizational structure as a prime cause of their rapid expansion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">7.\u00a0 Yitzak Nakash, Te Shi\u2019ites of Iraq (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994) esp. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">pp. 25-48.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">8.\u00a0 Butrus abu-Manneh, \u201cTe Naqshbandiyya-Mujaddidiyya in the Ottoman lands in the <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">early 19th<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">\u00a0c entur y,\u201d\u00a0 Die Welt des Islams XXII (1982) pp. 1-36.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">9.\u00a0 abu-Manneh, \u201cTe Naqshbandiyya-Mujaddidiyya in the Ottoman lands,\u201d pp. 34-5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">10.\u00a0 Te Ehmed\u00ee has been reprinted regularly, and is still available in most bookstores in Iraqi <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">and Iranian Kurdistan. Te text of the Eq\u00eedetname, based on an 1877 manuscript, was <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">published by Muhammad Mala Karim in 1981 as Aq\u00eeday kurdiy Mawl\u00e2n\u00e2 Kh\u00e2lid\u00ee <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Naqshbandi (Gov\u00e2r\u00ee kor\u00ee zany\u00e2r\u00ee \u2018\u00eer\u00e2q-dastay kurde 8: 199-222); this edition was reprinted <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">in Kemal Re\u2019\u00fbf Muhammad, Eq\u00eedey \u2018\u00eem\u00e2n \u2013 \u2018eq\u00eedey kurd\u00ee (Erbil, 2004).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">11.\u00a0 Cf. my \u201cBetween local rivalries and transnational networks: Mawlana Khalid as a linguis-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">tic pioneer,\u201d paper presented at the international conference on Mawl\u00e2n\u00e2 Khalid <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Naqshbandi, Sulaimaniya, 2009.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">12.\u00a0 Serif Mardin, \u201cTe Nakshibendi order of Turkey,\u201d in M. Marty and S. appleby (eds), <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Fundamentalisms and the State (Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1993) p. 205; quoted <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">in Hakan Yavuz, Islamic Political Identity in Turkey (Oxford: Oxford University Press, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">2003), pp. 138, 298.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">13.\u00a0 Van Bruinessen, Agha, Shaikh, and State, p. 234.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">14.\u00a0 On the qadiris in Kurdistan, see especially Martin van Bruinessen, \u201cTe qadiriyya and <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">the lineages of qadiri shaykhs in Kurdistan,\u201d Journal of Suf Studies 1 (1999); cf. van <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Bruinessen, Agha, Shaikh, and State, ch. 4, esp. pp. 216-40.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">15.\u00a0 In contemporary Turkey, a recent version of this story is available in several diferent lan-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">guages; in English it is Confessions of a British Spy (Hakikat kitabevi, n.d.), http:\/\/www.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">hakikatkitabevi.net\/book.php?bookCode=018, accessed 7 february 2015.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">16.\u00a0 Clandestinely, however, Kurdish-language madrasa education continued for decades, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">even if on a much smaller scale; cf. leezenberg, \u201cEl\u00ee Teremax\u00ee and the Vernacularization <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">of Medrese learning in Kurdistan,\u201d\u00a0 Iranian Studies 47:5 (3 September 2014), pp. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">713-33.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">17.\u00a0 Yavuz, Islamic Political Identity in Turkey, ch. 7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">18.\u00a0 Rohat alakom, \u201cSaid Nursi entre l\u2019identit\u00e9 kurde et l\u2019identit\u00e9 musulmane,\u201d Les annales <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">de l\u2019autre Islam\u00a0 5 (1998), pp. 317-31.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">19.\u00a0 Said Nurs\u00ee, Divan-\u0131 harbi \u00f6rf (Istanbul: Tenvir Nesriyat, 1992) pp. 59-61, quoted in <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">alakom, \u201cSaid Nursi,\u201d pp. 321-3. alakom also notes how in later editions of Nurs\u00ee\u2019s work <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">the references to Kurdistan, Kurds, Kurdish identity, and Kurdish national awakening NOTES<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">\u00a0\u00a0 549<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">\u00a0 pp. [39\u201343] <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">have tacitly been changed to more neutral terms like \u201ceastern anatolia\u201d and \u201ccitizens,\u201d or <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">even omitted altogether.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">20.\u00a0 See Yavuz, Islamic Political Identity in Turkey, in particular ch. 6.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">21.\u00a0 abdurrahim alkis, speaking at the N\u00fbbihar symposium \u201cZiman \u00fb d\u00een \u00fb nasname,\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Diyarbak\u0131r, September 2013.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">22.\u00a0 On Kafaro, see annabelle B\u00f6ttcher, Syrische Religionspolitik unter Assad (freiburg im <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Breisgau: arnold-Bergstr\u00e4sser-Institut, 1998); leif Stenberg, \u201cPr\u00e9server le charisma: les <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">consequences de la mort d\u2019ahmad Kafaro sur la mosqu\u00e9e-complexe abu al-Nur,\u201d Maghreb-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Mashrek 198:4 (2008), pp. 65-73. On al-But\u00ee, see andreas Christmann, \u201cIslamic scholar <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">and religious leader: a portrait of Shaykh Muhammad Sa\u2019\u00eed Ramad\u00e2n al-B\u00fbt\u00ee,\u201d Islam and <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Christian\u2013Muslim Relations 9 (1998) pp. 149-69; the appendix to this article reproduces <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">a debate between al-Buti and a young salafst from al-l\u00e2madhhabiyya. See also al-But\u00ee\u2019s <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">own memoirs of his father, Hadha W\u00e2lidi (Damascus, 1995), Turkish translation Babam <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Molla Ramazan al-B\u00fbt\u00ee (Istanbul, 2007).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">23.\u00a0 On the afghan jihad and its links to the al-azhar network, the Muslim Brotherhood, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">and the Jamaat-i Islami, see Olivier Roy, Islam and Resistance in Afghanistan (Cambridge: <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\"><span style=\"line-height: 120%;\">Cambridge University Press, 1989); on the Salaf<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 120%;\">\u2012<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 120%;\">Jihadi \u201cmovement\u201d (which was never <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">unifed or centrally led), see in particular Gilles Kepel, Jihad: Expansion et d\u00e9clin de <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">l\u2019islamisme (Paris: Gallimard, 2000).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">24.\u00a0 Tere is as yet no fully-fedged academic study on the background and activities of the <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Kurdish Hizbullah, only a number of journalistic sources; but see Gilles Dorronsoro, La <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">n\u00e9buleuse Hizbullah (Istanbul, 2004). On KH\u2019s re-emergence in the early twenty-frst <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">century, see Mustafa G\u00fcrb\u00fcz, \u201cRevitalization of Kurdish Islamic Sphere and Revival of <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Hizbullah in Turkey,\u201d in f. Bilgin and a. Sar\u0131han (eds), Understanding Turkey\u2019s Kurdish <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Question (london: lexington Books, 2013), pp. 167-78.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">25.\u00a0 fehim Tastekin, \u201cCould an alternative Kurdish party succeed in Turkey?\u201d Al-Monitor, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">27 June 2016, http:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/pulse\/originals\/2016\/06\/turkey-kurds-kurd-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">ish-parties-splitting-hdp-hudapar.html, accessed 30 October 2016.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">26.\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cHow Cizre became a combat zone,\u201d Al-Monitor, 15 January 2015, http:\/\/www.al-mon-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">itor.com\/pulse\/security\/2015\/01\/turkey-syria-kurds-kobane-cizre.html#, accessed 7 <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">february 2015.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">27.\u00a0 Tere is little information on IS activities inside Turkey, and even less that is reliable. One <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">CHP representative claimed that four quarters in Gaziantep were in IS hands: \u201cCHP\u2019li <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">vekil: Gaziantep\u2019te 4 mahalle I\u015e\u0130D\u2019in elinde,\u201d BirG\u00fcn, 21 august 2016, http:\/\/www.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">birgun.net\/haber-detay\/chp-li-vekil-gaziantep-te-4-mahalle-isid-in-elinde-125079.html, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">accessed 3 November 2016. for an English-language overview, see aaron Stein, \u201cTe <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Islamic State in Turkey: a Deep Dive into a Dark Place,\u201d War on the Rocks, 6 april 2016, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">https:\/\/warontherocks.com\/2016\/04\/the-islamic-state-in-turkey-a-deep-dive-into-a-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">dark-place\/, accessed 3 November 2016.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">28.\u00a0 Interview, london, June 2000. On IMIK, see my \u201cPolitical Islam among the Kurds,\u201d in NOTES<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">550<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">pp. [43\u201348] <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">f. abdul-Jabar and H. Dawod (eds), Te Kurds: Nationalism and Politics (london: Saqi <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Books, 2006) pp. 203-27, esp. pp. 216-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">29.\u00a0 Krekar\u2019s memoirs appeared in Norwegian as Med egne ord (Oslo: aschehoug, 2000).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">30.\u00a0 Interviews with ali Bapir, May 2009, May 2011. for Komal\u00ee\u2019s perspective on the 1980s <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">\u201cIslamic revolt\u201d in Iraqi Kurdistan, see for example Sher\u00eef Werz\u00ear and Muhammad Zerz\u00ee <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">(eds), Jewleyek le qewlay\u00ee kh\u00e2k\u00ee n\u00eesht\u00eemanda (Sulaimaniya, 2009).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">31.\u00a0 Olivier Roy, Te Failure of Political Islam (Cambridge, Ma: Harvard University Press, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">1994); Globalized Islam: Te Search for a New Ummah (london: Hurst &amp; Co., 2004). a <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">similar analysis of contemporary global Islam as driven by ethics rather than politics can <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">be found in faisal Devji, Landscapes of the Jihad (london: Hurst &amp; Co., 2005). for a <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">recent overview of the diferent forms of Salafsm, see the papers collected in R. Meijer <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">(ed.), Global Salafsm (london: Hurst &amp; Co., 2009).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">32.\u00a0 Roy\u2019s attempt at dissolving all \u201cpost-Islamist\u201d religiosity into purely political and \u201cnihil-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">ist\u201d motives appears to proceed from an a priori assumption that politics is essentially sec-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">ular, and that conversely all religions are in essence apolitical. Considerations of space <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">preclude a fuller discussion of these points, however.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">33.\u00a0 http:\/\/icsr.info\/2015\/01\/foreign-fghter-total-syriairaq-now-exceeds-20000-surpass-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">es-afghanistan-confict-1980s\/, accessed 7 february 2015. One should be cautious about <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">these fgures, of course, many of which are no more than rough estimates based on sources <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">of varying reliability. Moreover, not all foreigners are actively involved in fghting; par-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">ticularly the higher educated ones may also serve as medical doctors, engineers, judges, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">and of course publicity workers using various digital media; there are indications that <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">other foreigners, being unfamiliar with either language, terrain, or military tactics, are <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">simply used as cannon fodder in the guise of suicide bombers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">34.\u00a0 Hugh Tomas, Te Spanish Civil War, 4th<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">\u00a0edn (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 2001), p. 941.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">35.\u00a0 an exception may be the Naqshbandi army, allegedly led by Ba\u2018athist and former Iraqi <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Vice President Izzat al-Duri, which is claimed to incorporate members of arab, Kurdish, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">and Turkomen tribes. Reportedly, this militia was formed in 2006, in order to resist the <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">american occupation and to protect Naqshbandis from the actions of al-qaeda in Iraq; <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">but it was claimed to have joined with IS in the summer of 2014 for the conquest of <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">Mosul. Tis alliance, however, seems more tactically than ideologically driven. Cf. http:\/\/<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">web.stanford.edu\/group\/mappingmilitants\/cgi-bin\/groups\/view\/75, accessed 7 february <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">2015.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">36.\u00a0 On this topic, cf. my \u201cIraq, IS and the Kurds: Redefning political, religious, and sexual <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"BasicParagraph\" style=\"text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 120%; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">boundaries,\u201d keynote lecture, aCMES convention, University of amsterdam, January 2015.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: shasenem-kiteb;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div id=\"ftn66\" dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k798nxrg-ed2ad3146df7015c8d4e36bf96ef0b3f\">\n.avia-image-container.av-k798nxrg-ed2ad3146df7015c8d4e36bf96ef0b3f img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-k798nxrg-ed2ad3146df7015c8d4e36bf96ef0b3f .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-k798nxrg-ed2ad3146df7015c8d4e36bf96ef0b3f av-styling- avia_animated_image av-animated-when-visible-95 bottom-to-top avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_textblock '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-3767 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-3767 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/tishk.svg\" alt='' title='tishk'  height=\"80\" width=\"80\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-k7841bht-3307f1f89b414ee0f9e656fba20f58e9 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #00a0db;\"><a style=\"color: #00a0db;\" href=\"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0626\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646-\u0644\u06d5-\u0646\u0627\u0648-\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0628\u06c6 \u062f\u0627\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u06d5 \u0634\u06ce\u0648\u06d5\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc PDF, \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u06ce\u0631\u06d5 \u0628\u06a9\u06d5<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5538,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-72"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/U8.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbFtRD-1sn","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5603"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5762,"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5603\/revisions\/5762"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/govartishk.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}